THE SISTEM OTOMATISASI BUDIDAYA AKUAKULTUR BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS PADA TAMBAK UDANG VANAME
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59134/jimat.v4i1.826Keywords:
Internet of Things, pH, Turbidity, Temperature, ThingSpeakAbstract
Vaname shrimp farming is strongly influenced by water quality stability, while monitoring and control at the study site were still conducted manually. This study aimed to design and develop an Internet of Things-based aquaculture automation system for Vaname shrimp farming in Muara Gembong. The research employed the Research and Development method using the ADDIE model, while control decisions used a rule-based approach based on temperature, pH, and turbidity. The system was developed using an ESP32 integrated with a DS18B20 temperature sensor, PH-4502C pH sensor, SEN-0175 turbidity sensor, DS1302 real-time clock, relays, pumps, a mini water heater, and a servo motor. Sensor data were transmitted to ThingSpeak for storage and visualization, while a Telegram Bot was used for monitoring, feeding notifications, and alerts when parameter conditions remained outside the defined range after five control cycles. Testing showed that monitoring, temperature control, pH control, turbidity control, automatic feeding, ThingSpeak data transmission, and Telegram notifications operated as designed.
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